Heels & Horsepower Magazine

Volvo’s most powerful XC90 is here…and it’s a hybrid!

By H&H Admin

Volvo’s flagship hybrid SUV, the sophisticated Volvo XC90 T8 Recharge plug-in hybrid is now available with increased electric range and enhanced performance.

Increased electric range and enhanced performance. Luxury, safety, style and smart integration. Meet the latest version of Volvo’s flagship hybrid SUV, the sophisticated Volvo XC90 T8 Recharge plug-in hybrid.

The new arrival follows hot on the heels of two other electric vehicles introduced locally by Volvo Car South Africa this year; the Volvo XC40 P8 Recharge all-electric and the Volvo XC60 T8 Recharge plug-in hybrid.

Aiming to be a fully electric car brand by 2030, Volvo continues to electrify its range of vehicles and the arrival of this car in South Africa demonstrates this same commitment locally.

Local interest in electric vehicles continues to grow and a hybrid is an enticing stepping stone to electrified vehicles for the many South Africans who are considering switching to a more eco-friendly and fuel efficient car.

The Volvo XC90 T8 Recharge plug-in hybrid now delivers 107kW of power. Combined with 233kW from the two-litre turbocharged engine, the 340kW power output and the 709Nm of torque from the two powertrains, make this car with its smooth changing 8-speed Geartronic gearbox, the most powerful XC90 ever.

The new e-motor also improves all-wheel drive capability, upping power in the rear wheels by 65%, enhancing performance and driveability.

Electric range too has been boosted. Courtesy of a new long-range battery featuring a third layer of cells, nominal energy has increased from 11.6kWh to 18.8kWh, now making the electric range up to 77km.

“The average premium car owner travels less than 50km daily, so most local Volvo XC90 T8 Recharge plug-in hybrid drivers will be able to do their daily motoring on pure electric power,” says Volvo Car South Africa Managing Director, Greg Maruszewski.

The fuel efficiency and perkier acceleration that comes with hybrid technology are added benefits for drivers of larger sized vehicles like the XC90. The premium seven-seater family SUV boasts a 0-100km sprint time of 5.3 seconds, fuel consumption of 7.2 litres/100km and reduced emissions of 164g/km.

The model is offered in Inscription and R-Design trim levels. Pricing for the Volvo XC90 T8 Recharge plug-in hybrid starts at R1,560,600.

It carries a 5-year/100 000km Warranty and Maintenance Plan and 5-year Roadside Assistance and an 8-year/160 000km warranty on the lithium-ion battery.

What You Auto Know About Car Headlights

By Vuyi Mpofu

A car with only one functioning headlight is an annoyance to all road users and diminishes the proper visibility of its driver.

Being visible to other road users requires that both your headlights –  driver’s and passenger’s side – are in good working order.  Headlights are a basic safety feature and increase your ability to see where you are going and what is around you.

A couple of generations ago, car headlights worked similar to household lights and needed to be changed whenever the bulb burnt out.  But, through the evolution of technology, the science behind headlights has progressed from the use of filament bulbs to something much more effective in the form of the following types of bulbs:

  1. Halogen
  2. High-Intensity Discharge (HID)
  3. Light Emitting Diode (LEDs)

How do these bulbs differ from one another?

Halogen

Halogen bulbs are the most commonly used bulbs in the vehicle industry.  They are filled with halogen gas, hence the name. 

Halogen bulbs are easy and cost-effective for manufacturers and car buyers to use and replace.  They operate by tungsten filament which creates heat and light when a current flows through it.  The halogen gas within the halogen bulbs prevent the bulb from turning black.  For this reason, when the globe fails, sometimes there is a black mark on the side of the glass.   

The shortcoming with halogen bulbs is that they are not as bright as other options and need a lot of energy to power up which puts a lot of pressure on the vehicle’s electrical system. 

Image credit: Ford Motor Company

High-Intensity Discharge (HID)

HID headlight bulbs are much brighter than halogen lights and increase visibility substantially.  The bulbs are filled with xenon gas which is ignited via an electric arc between two electrons inside the bulb.

High-intensity discharge bulbs first made an appearance in luxury sedans and high-priced sports cars but have steadily become more common in vehicles ranging from SUVs and bakkies to premium passenger cars.

The downside of high-intensity discharge bulbs is that they are costly to replace and can cause injury if not handled correctly.

Image credit: AutoEvolution

LED (Light Emitting Diode)

LED bulbs are the latest innovation in headlight technology.  The LED headlight bulbs consist of numerous small ‘bulbs’, which light up when the voltage passes through them. 

LED headlights are long-lasting and use considerably less energy than HIDs and halogen bulbs, while providing a substantial among of light.

The simple truth is that you need both of your car’s headlights working at 100% to be safe on the road.  If not, you become invisible to other road users, thereby putting all road users – yourself included – at risk.

Park in front of your garage door with the headlights on and flick between the switch between dim and bright to ensure that the lights work well in either mode.  Should you suspect that your headlights aren’t working the way they should, have them looked over by a qualified technician as soon as possible. 

New On The Tarmac: We Drive The Renault Kiger Intens

By Vuyi Mpofu

If I were a first time car buyer, looking for a spacious, high riding compact SUV with stylish looks, I’d go for the Renault Kiger Intens.

Vuyi Mpofu, Editor Heels & Horsepower Magagzine

It is my belief that Renault South Africa has been very instrumental in changing the perspective South African motorists have of French made vehicles. 

Products such as the ever-popular Duster, Kwid and Triber seem to tick all the boxes required by thousands of South Africans, as these vehicles offer both space and functionality at prices which don’t break the bank. 

With the introduction of the Renault Kiger, (and now that I have driven it), I can safely say that the French manufacturer’s compact SUV will undoubtedly follow in the successful tyre tracks of the aforementioned cars.

The Renault Kiger made its debut in South Africa towards the end of 2021, and I recently got my heels on the pedal of the brand’s flagship Kiger Intens 1.0L Turbo CVT. 

Normally I wouldn’t mention pricing at such an early stage of a review, (as that would be akin to asking for tomato sauce at a fine dining restaurant), but I have to start off by sharing that, at less than R300 000 for the top of the range model, the Intens 1.0L Turbo CVT made a positive impression on me as a vehicle which offers quite a lot of value, particularly for a first time buyer or anyone looking to scale-down.

Exterior Styling

The exterior of the Kiger is eye-catching with design cues that allude to real SUV qualities.  It’s front grille has a 3D graphic finish with honeycomb shaped chrome effects, and it boasts Renault’s moniker LED daytime running lights and striking tri-octa LED Pure Vision headlamps.  All these work in harmony to give the Kiger an air of sophistication not usually found in its segment.

The tail light units have glossy black inserts which accentuate the Kiger’s rear double C-shaped lighting signature.  These blend rather well with the Kiger’s sporty rear bumper.

Overall, the Renault Kiger’s look lend it muscular tones and hints of sportiness one would normally find in bigger SUVs.  It’s topped off with  silver roof rails, and balanced out with aluminium finish skid plates, all of which add gravitas to the pocket-sized SUV.

Interior, Styling & Tech

The Kiger Intens 1.0L Turbo CVT is reasonably well laid out on the inside, offering a multitude of styling features and tech to suit even the most seasoned palates. Among these are a digitised instrument cluster panel, 8.0-inch infotainment system with Apple CarPlay and Android Auto. 

The Kiger Intens 1.0L Turbo CVT also boasts an auditorium 3D sound system by Arkamys, with eight onboard speakers (four 6,5” speakers, four tweeters).  What I liked most about this system, is that it automatically adjusts the volume according to the speed of the vehicle.  Needless to say this helped me keep my speed down whenever I pressed the gas pedal a little harder than I should! 

The Kiger Intens 1.0L Turbo also comes with a reverse camera, handsfree smart access, ambient lighting, cruise control, keyless entry/start and multifunction steering wheel.

What I Didn’t Like

There is a lot of talk about quality of the interior of the Kiger and I must confess that when I first stepped into it, I felt let down by Renault’s choice of materials and final interior finishing. 

For starters, I am not a fan of hard plastic cladding on the interior of any car and didn’t expect to find it in the Kiger.  In my view that sort of material is best at home in a hardworking bakkie and not a run-around compact SUV. 

Another disappointment was the difficulty in opening the doors from the inside.   I found myself tussling with the latch more often than not, then resorting to unlocking the doors using the central locking function just under the central air vents. Of course this unlocked all the doors at once even though I only wanted to open just one door.

I also found the fronts seats a tad narrow which may be a problem for ample sized South African men and women.  This problem is further compounded by the challenge of clicking the seatbelt into its latch, because the bulky centre console protrudes quite a bit into the space were you would ordinarily, and comfortably, slide your hand to lock secure the seatbelt lock.   One will have to get creative and do all manner of hi movements just to click in the seatbelt!

But enough about what I didn’t fully appreciate.  The Kiger does have a lot of good qualities and ticks quite a lot of boxes. Here are two of the most noteworthy interior highlights.

What I Liked

Generous leg and headroom.  At just under 4 metres, one would think the seating in the Kiger would be a bit of a squeeze.  I found the space within the Kiger pleasantly roomy and I don’t say that simply because I am vertically under par myself.  Rear leg room is more than adequate and offers more space than your average economy airline seat.

Lots of storage compartments. There is no shortage of places to squirrel things away in this little SUV.  It has four 1-litre water bottle holders, 2 cupholders in the front doors, a storage space in the central armrest as well as an upper and lower glovebox. 

In total, according to Renault, there is a total of 29-litres of storage capacity inside the Kiger which is all very impressive but whoever thought it was a good idea NOT to include 2 central cupholders needs to be sent to the naughty corner with immediate effect’.

The Drive

Driving the Kiger Intens was more pleasurable than I could have imagined.  Backing out of the driveway in my city home in Fourways, I pointed the Intens grille in the direction of the highway then towards the Gauteng provincial border, as I headed home to the farm. 

I remember wondering if the Kiger would cope better on city roads or along the gravel roads which lead to the homestead.

Engine & Performance

Thanks to its sprightly 1.0-litre three-cylinder turbocharged engine, it wasn’t long before I was in the thick of Johannesburg traffic.  With 74kW on tap the Intens kept up effortlessly. 

I was struck by how little noise emanated from it CVT gearbox which is a huge plus in my book (anyone who knows anything about me will attest that I abhor traditional CVTs because they shriek and squeal like a 2 year old having quite the tantrum).

Driving Modes

The Kiger has three different driving modes for three different driving experiences –  Normal, Eco and Sport mode.

Normal mode offers a well, normal driving experience and I used this mode for the duration of my 7 day test period.  Suited for city driving conditions, normal mode provides useful information such as real-time and average fuel consumption. In normal mode, the Kiger provides an adequately responsive performance and in all honesty, this is the mode I believe the Kiger should be driven in the most.

Next, I flicked the switch to Eco mode.  I’m not a driving Miss Daisy type of motorist so Eco is not a mode I particularly enjoy. As the name suggests, Eco provides a drive which is inclined towards economic driving practices, making for a leisurely drive.

On the opposite end of the spectrum Sport mode provides an energetic drive thanks to the sharpened throttle response.  Sport mode doesn’t bode well with fuel efficiency and I soon had to take my pedicured foot off the gas.

Arriving at the farm I turned off the tarmac and ventured onto the gravel.  The Kiger didn’t miss a beat and continued to eat up the road ahead of it with ease. 

I was struck by the fact that comfort levels didn’t change when driving on dirt and simultaneously discovered how nimble the Intens is as I dodged goats and ducks which are yet to become accustomed to vehicles moving faster than the farm’s all familiar tractor.

Giving The Local Vicar A Ride

Later in the week, when traversing between the farm and the nearby village, I was met with admiring glances from the locals.  The male folk was in agreement that the Kiger is best suited for their wives and when I announced its pricing they were doubly sold. 

As the group prepared to disperse, one of the elder men in the group suggested that I give the village priest a ride to his church; I managed a weak grin in agreement as the elder in question glared at me meaningfully.

Excited, the priest hopped over to the driver’s side and yanked at the door much to the amusement of the watchful group as they loudly reminded him that this wasn’t a taxi and that the door didn’t need to be pulled off its hinges.

My nerves got the better of me as I started off, (probably due to a sense of guilt; I haven’t been to confession in ages) and unwittingly drove over potholes I would ordinarily have managed to avoid. 

The Kiger Interns took these in stride while the Man-of-God punctuated each mishap with an evangelical Halleluiah. 

I later learned that was his way of showing appreciation for the Kiger’s sturdiness and not a disguised reprimand in response to my driving skills.

As I dropped him off at the gate of the church building he turned and said a short prayer for my continued safety, adding if the man upstairs granted me favour in winning the national lottery, I would find it in my heart to purchase and donate such a vehicle to the church.

I said amen.

Safety

The Renault Kiger Intens 1.0L Turbo CVY is equipped with numerous safety features in line with 3-star global NCAP requirements, namely:

  • A reinforced body structure
  • ABS+EBD
  • ESP
  • ISOFIX (for child seat safety)
  • 4 Airbags (front + passenger + front side airbags)
  • Seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters
  • Rear parking sensors
  • Impact sensing door lock
  • Pedestrian protection

It also has remote central locking, child locks, and ISOFIX fittings to mention a few.

The Verdict

I enjoyed driving the Intens and honestly feel that it is a good buy.  Its competitors for those looking to stand out from their peers who may be driving the Kiger’s competitors such as the  Toyota Urban Cruiser, Suzuki Breeza and Kia Sonet).  In truth, the Kiger is one handsome little fellow.  It looks the business and is quite capable getting the job of taking you from point A to point B safely.

Being a compact SUV, the Kiger is at home both in city traffic as well as on the dusty farmlands where I live.   I wouldn’t mind having it my run around car – something I have never said of any vehicle of this category.

Range and Pricing:

The Renault Kiger range is available in 3 trims – Life, Zen and Intens.  I had the range topping Interns Turbo CVT.

  • KIGER Life 1.0L R204 900
  • KIGER Zen 1.0L R219 400
  • KIGER Zen 1.0L AMT R229 900
  • KIGER Zen 1.0L Turbo R259 900
  • KIGER Intens 1.0L Turbo R279 900
  • KIGER Intens 1.0L Turbo CVT R299 900

As with all Renault products, the Kiger comes standard with a 5-year/150 000km mechanical warranty and a 6-year anti-corrosion warranty.  Service intervals are at 15 000km.

Toyota South Africa and Kaizer Chiefs: A Perfect Fit

By H&H Admin

Toyota South Africa Motors (TSAM) logo will now be included on the Kaizer Chiefs Football Club’s jersey.

Toyota South Africa Motors (TSAM) and Kaizer Chiefs Football Club are pleased to announce that their existing partnership agreement will now include the manufacturer’s logo on the Amakhosi jersey.

The Toyota logo will be emblazoned on the left sleeve of the shirt and will either be black, gold or white – depending on the colour of the shirt.

According to TSAM’s Senior Vice President of Sales and Marketing, Leon Theron: “Toyota and Kaizer Chiefs have been in partnership for only five years, yet it feels like we have been on this journey forever.

It all started in 2017 when we became the official motor vehicle supplier to Amakhosi – a commitment which was meant to last three years.

“Fast forward to 2022, that collaboration has not waned – on the contrary, we are solidifying our partnership. We are excited that we will now have our Toyota logo emblazoned on the sleeve of Chiefs shirts. Moreover, we could not be more excited as the replica jersey – with similar branding – will soon be available at stores nationwide.”

The existing partnership saw Toyota providing the Club with 20 vehicles to meet all Kaizer Chiefs’ transportation requirements at inception.

With the updated deal, TSAM has added an additional 10 vehicles to the Chiefs fleet – all branded in the famous gold and black colours of Amakhosi. The fleet ranges from hatchbacks, sedans, SUVs, bakkies to panel vans and minibuses.

The new deal will also have a sizeable cash component which will help the Club with its day-to-day operations.

Kaizer Chiefs Marketing & Commercial Director Jessica Motaung, expressed her delight over this new multimillion-rand sponsorship deal that has been signed with Toyota SA.

“It is thrilling for us to once again align with a multinational company such as Toyota, that is so prevalently invested in the growth of sport in South Africa and the world,” says Motaung. “Our partnership is an example of how two brands who are trusted by their customers/supporters can come together in order to deliver value for each other and we have no doubt that this new positioning will see us continue to deliver for each other.

“We are looking forward to more exciting collaborations with team Toyota and we will again work toward taking millions of our supporters with on this journey. We will soon be announcing some great initiatives that will benefit them when they return to stadiums and on digital platforms. This way we will continue to ‘lead the way.’”

Kaizer Chiefs and Toyota will take some key learnings from the last five years and enhance Amakhosi supporters experience and engage for the duration of the partnership.

“We are truly grateful to Kaizer Chiefs that they have afforded us a platform to realise some of our ideals through our shared values. We hope that our association can grow from strength to strength and that we continue to be significant players both on and off the field,” Theron concludes.

Volkswagen adds the Taigo to its T SUV range

By H&H Admin

The Taigo, Volkswagen’s compact SUV coupé, will join the T SUV model range in the first half of 2022

The Taigo will join the T-Cross and T-Roc as Volkswagen’s trio of compact SUVs in the A0 SUV segment. By the end of 2022, Volkswagen’s T SUV range will consist of seven models namely the T-Cross, Taigo, T-Roc, Tiguan, Tiguan Allspace, Tiguan R (launching in the local market in the third quarter of 2022) and Touareg. 

Taigo derives its name from a combination of ‘tiger’ and ‘Taiga’, which is a forest in the Northern Hemisphere. Taigo symbolises strength, outdoors and adventure. The SUV’s name starts with the letter ‘T’ and follows Volkswagen’s naming convention for its SUVs in South Africa. 

The new Volkswagen Taigo impresses with its trendy crossover body style, raised seating position and pioneering connectivity. Numerous driver assistance systems guarantee comfort and a high level of safety for all passengers. With full LED headlights, a digital cockpit and the latest generation of infotainment systems, the Taigo sets high technology standards in its class.

The Taigo will be offered with Volkswagen’s popular tilting and sliding panoramic sunroof. The Volkswagen Taigo will only be available with the 1.0 TSI 85kW DSG® engine. 

New Range Rover pricing announced

By H&H Admin

Land Rover has announced pricing for the new Range Rover which will be officially launched in South Africa midway through 2022.

The fifth-generation Range Rover will be available with four, five or seven-seat interiors together with Standard and Long Wheelbase body designs. The new luxury SUV will come in a choice of HSE, Autobiography and flagship SV trim levels, while a unique First Edition will be sold throughout the first year of production. The First Edition is based on the Autobiography and will be available exclusively in a Sunset Gold Satin finish, among a choice of five other exterior colours. 

Three powertrain options will include advanced six- and eight-cylinder engines, including a new Extended Range Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV). 

The New Range Rover is the first Land Rover to be powered by a new 4.4-litre V8 engine, badged P530 in reference to its output in horsepower. This engine produces 390kW and 750Nm of torque, and powers the SUV from 0-100km/h in 4.6 seconds with Dynamic Launch engaged, and to a top speed of 250km/h.

A powerful D350 3.0-litre straight-six turbodiesel produces 257kW and 700Nm of torque, and propels the New Range Rover from 0-100km/h in 6.1s. 

The new Extended Range P510e PHEV combines the inherent refinement of Land Rover’s 375kW in-line six-cylinder Ingenium petrol engine, with a 38.2kWh lithium-ion battery and a 105kW electric motor integrated with the transmission. Together, the powertrain provides up to 113km of near-silent pure-electric driving and with instantaneous electric torque the new P510e accelerates from 0-100km/h in 5.6s.

New Range Rover pricing:

D350 HSE Standard Wheelbase                                  R2,861,000

P530 HSE Standard Wheelbase                                  R3,026,000

D350 Autobiography Standard Wheelbase                R3,310,000

P530 Autobiography Standard Wheelbase                 R3,475,000

P510e Autobiography Standard Wheelbase               R3,527,000

D350 First Edition Standard Wheelbase                     R3,434,000

P530 First Edition Standard Wheelbase                      R3,581,000

P510e First Edition Standard Wheelbase                    R3,582,000

D350 Autobiography Long Wheelbase                       R3,392,000

P530 Autobiography Long Wheelbase                        R3,557,000

D350 First Edition Long Wheelbase                            R3,516,000

P530 First Edition Long Wheelbase                             R3,663,000

D350 Autobiography Long Wheelbase 7-seats           R3,422,000

P530 Autobiography Long Wheelbase 7-seats           R3,587,000

D350 SV Standard Wheelbase                                     R3,857,000

P530 SV Standard Wheelbase                                     R3,920,000

P510e SV Standard Wheelbase                                   R3,962,000

D350 SV Long Wheelbase                                           R4,279,000

P530 SV Long Wheelbase                                           R4,343,000

* Prices include VAT but exclude CO2 tax.

The New Range Rover will be launched in South Africa toward the middle of 2022. All Land Rover vehicles come with standard 5-year/100,000km Land Rover Care Warranty and Maintenance Plans.

February 2022 sales best in almost a year

By H&H Admin

The new vehicle market continued to surge ahead during February, recording its best sales month since March last year.

According to naamsa | the Automotive Business Council, February new vehicle sales grew 18.4% compared to February 2021 to 44,229 units, a performance approaching volumes realised during the second half of 2019. 

“Despite the traditionally short February selling month and in the face of interest rate hikes and fuel price increases, new vehicle sales performed reassuringly well during the month,” says Lebogang Gaoaketse, Head of Marketing and Communication at WesBank. “Consumer demand was strong during February, particularly for new vehicles as opposed to used, borne out by WesBank’s 14.2% increase in finance applications for new vehicles alone.”

That activity was particularly strong on the passenger car dealer floor, sales through that channel growing 27.9% during February, well ahead of market growth. Overall passenger car sales grew 22.4% to 29,563 units with a slightly flatter performance from the rental market this month.

Light Commercial Vehicles were up 9.4% to 12,290 units compared to February last year.

“Although year-on-year growth during February looked inspiring, passenger car sales were actually marginally (463 units) down on January sales,” says Gaoaketse. “Light Commercial Vehicle sales during February, however, were 2,666 units or 27.7% ahead of January, likely as a result of erratic supply continuing to hamper the market.”

The market has further headwinds to face as fuel prices will exceed R21 per litre inland during March and are destined to rise further amidst tensions in Ukraine. Industry could also face additional complications over and above microchips as supply and manufacture is potentially disrupted in the region and Russia. 

“The situation could amplify the divide between consumer and business demand and the market’s already hampered ability to supply,” says Gaoaketse. 

“This increasing amount of pent-up demand may only be balanced by affordability considerations thanks to increased running costs, and household incomes, which remain under pressure.”

It’s a far better situation to be in than weak economic activity and the market is rejoicing thanks to increased activity in sales with the consequent ripple effect throughout the value chain. 

The new vehicle market is already 18.8% up to 85,559 units during the first two months of the year compared to the year-to-date performance of 2021, outrunning many forecasts already made for the market this year.

“This bodes well for the continued recovery of the new vehicle market,” concludes Gaoaketse.

Fury expands Stellantis brands in Richards Bay

The integration of brands and on-going dealer network expansion continues at Stellantis South Africa, with the latest expanded facilities now open in Richards Bay, KwaZulu Natal.

Fury Motor Group is expanding their existing facility on the North Coast already representing sales and service for Stellantis’ Opel brands. A revamp of their existing showroom along with a brand new showroom planned for Stellantis brands will extend Fury’s offering to sales of the Jeep, Fiat, and Fiat Professional range.

Founded in 1995 with a single dealership in Sandton, Johannesburg, Fury Motor Group has grown quickly across brands, building confidence for customers around the country. The group first expanded into KZN in 2007 and now forms part of the Hatfield Motor Group.

“We believe the current mix of dealers in the KZN region continues to bolster our customer experience in our constant drive for improved customer satisfaction,” said Leslie Ramsoomar, Managing Director of Stellantis South Africa. “Fury Motor Group is well-established and trusted amongst our customers. We look forward to providing our customers in Richards Bay even more convenience through Fury.”

Leading the team at Fury Richards Bay is Dealer Principal, Greg Massey-Hicks. “Our constant drive to improve and grow is as much a Fury business value as it is a customer philosophy for us in Richards Bay,” says Massey-Hicks. “We are proud of the hard work we put into building solid customer relationships. Offering benchmark service levels comes with a great responsibility. That’s why we work so hard to uphold the four core components of what makes Fury Motor Group’s service the best in the industry: our People, our Brand, our Ethics and the Community around us.”

Fury Richards Bay is open to handle Opel, Fiat, Fiat Professional, and Jeep customers.

4 Car Parts You Must Get Checked After Hitting A Pothole

By Vuyi Mpofu

Our roads might look sturdy and capable but in reality, they are much softer than you think. 

Potholes are a motorist’s worst nightmare and a nuisance on our roads.  They form on almost all the roads in our country and cause considerable damage to our vehicles.  

Whether you are avoiding one or driving straight through it, potholes make you cringe and leave you worried about the cost of repairing various components of your car.

Before talking about which parts you should have checked after hitting a pothole, let’s start by looking at what causes potholes in the first place.

How Potholes Form

Potholes develop when water on the road seeps under the pavement through cracks in the road. When the temperature drops below 32°, the water freezes and expands, forcing the pavement to rise.

As the day heats up and the temperature rises, the compromised section of the road contracts and breaks as vehicles drive over the pavement. The result is a pothole in the road.

In cold climates, the freeze-thaw cycles during winter and spring are a key contributing factor to the formation of potholes. The more freeze-thaw cycles a pothole goes through, the larger the pothole can become.

When it’s warmer, heat is the culprit. Heat causes splits in the road that serves as an entry point for water. The pothole forms as traffic goes over the gap in the pavement causing the top layer of the road to crumble.

Car Parts Which Get Damaged By Potholes

  1. Tyres and Rims
  2. Tie Rod Ends
  3. Control Arm
  4. Shocks and Struts

What Are These Parts and What Do They Do?

Image Credit: WheelerShip
1. Tyres and Rims

Mowing straight into a pothole impacts your tyre first.  If the tyre is underinflated, the sidewall is most likely to pinch and the tyre will immediately lose air and go flat in seconds.

On the other hand, the impact created by hitting a pothole can separate the liner from the tyre body, causing a bubble to develop on the sidewall which could eventually result in a blow-out.

Hitting the pothole with extreme force could cause the rim to chip, crack or bend.  A bent wheel won’t roll smoothly and will most likely make a lot of noise asides from creating an uncomfortable riding experience; and besides, the tyre could deflate almost immediately there is a problem with the rim.  Sometimes a bent rim can be repaired but those with cracks and chips will have to be replaced as they will eventually collapse.

Image credit: TestingAutos.com
2. Tie Rod Ends

Tie rod ends are small, swivelling ball joints that connect your power steering gear to the wheel.  Prone to damage and wear, tie end rods can bend and in extreme cases, come apart altogether, leaving you in need of a tow.

TestingAutos.com
3. Control Arm

Your car’s suspension system is designed to absorb impact while providing a smooth ride.  When driving under normal circumstances, various components of the suspension system rebound to soak up the effects of shock along the road while your car’s control arms maintain the vertical position of your wheels.

In the event of a jarring hit against a pothole, the impact can cause a control arm to bend.  This will result in your steering being off-center and your alignment becoming misaligned.  Other damage could result in broken ball joints and damaged shocks and struts.

4. Shocks and Struts

Hitting rocks the entire suspension system and can cause premature wear and tear on shocks and struts, but spotting damage to shocks and struts can be tricky.

A flat tyre or bent rim are obvious signs of damage after slamming into a pothole and you’ll have a hard time driving with either of these problems afterward.

However, damage to your shocks and struts can be difficult to spot, so you need to be on the lookout for the followings signs.

  1. Excessive bouncing
  2. Loss of control
  3. Swaying and rolling when turning
  4. Excessive vibration
  5. Front end diving when braking
  6. Squatting when accelerating
  7. Sitting lower in front or rear
  8. Uneven tire wear

Fixing Pothole Damage

If you have hit one or more potholes and suspect you may have damaged more than just your tyre and rim, it would be best to take your car for a thorough inspection at an accredited tyre service provider. 

They will most likely check your vehicle’s alignment among other things and provide you with a report of what may need to be fixed or replaced.

Remember that the longer you put off getting your vehicle inspected the more damage you may cause by continuing to drive it.